Dual-energy X-ray DEXA DXA
Bone density Measured areal density in g cm−2
T-score the number of standard deviations above or below the mean for a healthy 30-year-old adult of the same sex and ethnicity as the patient
Z-score the number of standard deviations above or below the mean for the patient's age, sex and ethnicity
Normal: T-score ≥ −1.0
Normal: T-score ≥ −1.0
Osteopenia: −2.5 < T-score < −1.0
Osteoporosis: T-score ≤ −2.5
骨質疏鬆症的藥物治療
談骨質疏鬆症及其藥物治療
雙磷酸鹽類 (bisphosphonate)
福善美 Fosamax (alendronate sodium)
骨力強 Aclasta (zoledronic acid)
骨維壯 Bonviva (ibandronate sodium)
保骼麗 Prolia (denosumab)
鈣穩錠 Evista (raloxifene)
骨穩 Forteo (teriparatide)
補骨挺疏 Protos (strontium ranelate)
骨質疏鬆症的藥物治療
談骨質疏鬆症及其藥物治療
雙磷酸鹽類 (bisphosphonate)
福善美 Fosamax (alendronate sodium)
骨力強 Aclasta (zoledronic acid)
骨維壯 Bonviva (ibandronate sodium)
保骼麗 Prolia (denosumab)
鈣穩錠 Evista (raloxifene)
骨穩 Forteo (teriparatide)
補骨挺疏 Protos (strontium ranelate)